Tuesday, August 13, 2024

Around the world in 80 days - understanding the lesson (quiz)

 What was the wager that Phileas Fogg made with his friends at the Reform Club?


He could travel around the world in 80 days or less.

He could solve a complex mathematical equation within 24 hours.

He could invent a new mode of transportation.

He could write a novel in one week.

Correct Answer: He could travel around the world in 80 days or less.


Correct Answer Explanation: The central plot of the novel revolves around Phileas Fogg’s audacious wager to circumnavigate the globe in eighty days or less. This wager sets the stage for the thrilling adventure that follows.


What mode of transportation did Phileas Fogg and Passepartout use to travel from London to Paris?


Train

Steamboat

Balloon

Carriage

Correct Answer: Train


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and Passepartout initially travel from London to Paris by train, taking advantage of the newly established rail lines that connected major European cities. The use of the train underscores the rapid advancement in transportation technology during the late 19th century.


What animal did Phileas Fogg purchase in India to aid in his journey?


Camel

Horse

Elephant

Ox

Correct Answer: Elephant


Correct Answer Explanation: In India, Fogg purchases an elephant named Kiouni to help traverse the rugged terrain. This purchase highlights his determination and resourcefulness in overcoming obstacles during his journey. The use of an elephant adds a touch of exoticism to the narrative, reflecting the diverse cultures and landscapes Fogg encounters.


What nationality was Passepartout, Phileas Fogg’s valet?


English

French

Indian

American

Correct Answer: French


Correct Answer Explanation: Passepartout, Fogg’s loyal valet, is French. His comical perspective and naive outlook provide a lighthearted counterpoint to Fogg’s stoic demeanor. His French nationality underscores the international nature of Fogg’s journey and the diverse characters he encounters.


What was the name of the detective who pursued Phileas Fogg throughout his journey?


Fix

Inspector Lestrade

Sherlock Holmes

Hercule Poirot

Correct Answer: Fix


Correct Answer Explanation: Fix is a persistent detective who believes Fogg is a bank robber and pursues him across continents, adding suspense and intrigue to the story. Fix’s mistaken identity and relentless pursuit create a compelling subplot that runs parallel to Fogg’s race against time.


What was the name of the young Parsee woman that Phileas Fogg rescued from a forced suttee in India?


Aouda

Rani

Sita

Lakshmi

Correct Answer: Aouda


Correct Answer Explanation: Aouda is a young Parsee woman who is rescued by Fogg and his companions from a forced suttee in Bundelcund. Her presence adds a romantic element to the story and introduces a new dimension to Fogg’s character. Aouda’s rescue highlights the novel’s exploration of cultural differences and the importance of rescuing those in need.


What was the name of the steamship that Phileas Fogg and his companions took from Yokohama to San Francisco?


General Grant

Carnatic

China

Henrietta

Correct Answer: General Grant


Correct Answer Explanation: The “General Grant” is a steamship that takes Fogg and his companions from Yokohama to San Francisco. The use of this steam-powered vessel emphasizes the reliance on technological advancements for long-distance travel during this period. The journey across the Pacific Ocean underscores the vastness of the world and the challenges of navigating it.


What was the name of the train that Phileas Fogg and his companions took across the American West?


Pacific Railroad

Transcontinental Railway

Union Pacific

Central Pacific

Correct Answer: Pacific Railroad


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions utilize the newly constructed Pacific Railroad to traverse the American West, showcasing the rapid expansion of rail lines during this era. The Pacific Railroad is a significant symbol of the technological advancements that enabled the shrinking of the world. The journey across the American West also highlights the challenges and dangers of traveling through untamed territory.


What was the name of the city in Utah that Phileas Fogg and his companions visited?


Salt Lake City

Denver

San Francisco

Omaha

Correct Answer: Salt Lake City


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions visit Salt Lake City, the center of Mormon culture, during their journey across the American West. This visit allows for a glimpse into a unique religious community with its own set of beliefs and practices. The novel also touches upon the controversy surrounding polygamy, a practice that was prevalent in Mormon communities during this period.


What was the name of the mountain pass that the Pacific Railroad crossed?


Bridger Pass

Donner Pass

Evans Pass

Cajon Pass

Correct Answer: Bridger Pass


Correct Answer Explanation: Bridger Pass is a significant mountain pass that the Pacific Railroad crosses. Its high elevation and challenging terrain highlight the engineering feats that went into constructing this monumental railway. The journey over Bridger Pass underscores the difficulties of building railroads through mountainous landscapes.


What was the name of the river that Phileas Fogg and his companions traveled down in the American West?


Green River

Colorado River

Missouri River

Mississippi River

Correct Answer: Green River


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions travel down the Green River in the American West, using a steamboat to navigate this crucial waterway. The Green River played a vital role in the development of the American West, and its presence adds a sense of the region’s natural beauty and significance.


What was the name of the steamship that Phileas Fogg and his companions took from San Francisco to Liverpool?


Carnatic

China

Henrietta

Tankadere

Correct Answer: China


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions travel from San Francisco to Liverpool aboard the “China,” a transatlantic steamship. This vessel symbolizes the advancements in maritime travel that enabled faster and more efficient communication and transportation between continents. The journey across the Atlantic Ocean underscores the global interconnectedness of the 19th century.


What was the name of the small pilot-boat that Phileas Fogg and his companions took from the “China” to Liverpool?


Tankadere

Henrietta

Carnatic

General Grant

Correct Answer: Tankadere


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions are transferred from the “China” to the “Tankadere,” a small pilot-boat, to reach Liverpool. The use of this small vessel highlights the logistical challenges of navigating ports and harbors during this period. The transfer to the “Tankadere” emphasizes the intricate details and planning that went into Fogg’s journey.


What was the name of the bank that was robbed in London?


Bank of England

Barclays Bank

HSBC

Royal Bank of Scotland

Correct Answer: Bank of England


Correct Answer Explanation: The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and was the target of the robbery that led to Fix’s mistaken pursuit of Phileas Fogg. The robbery serves as a catalyst for the events that unfold, highlighting the importance of wealth and its potential for both good and evil.


How much money was stolen from the Bank of England?


£5,000

£10,000

£20,000

£55,000

Correct Answer: £55,000


Correct Answer Explanation: A substantial sum of £55,000 was stolen from the Bank of England. This large amount underscores the audacity of the crime and the value placed on catching the culprit.


What was the reward offered for the capture of the bank robber?


£5,000

£10,000

£15,000

£2,000

Correct Answer: £2,000


Correct Answer Explanation: A reward of £2,000 was offered for the capture of the bank robber. This demonstrates the seriousness of the crime and the value placed on catching the culprit.


How much money did Phileas Fogg wager on his journey around the world?


£5,000

£10,000

£15,000

£20,000

Correct Answer: £20,000


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg wagered a significant sum of £20,000 on his journey around the world. This large sum underscores Fogg’s wealth and the audacity of his bet. It also highlights the importance of the wager in driving Fogg’s determination to succeed.


How much was spent annually on opium in China during the time of the novel?


£1,000,000

£1,400,000

£2,000,000

£5,000,000

Correct Answer: £1,400,000


Correct Answer Explanation: The novel mentions that £1,400,000 was spent annually on opium in China during this period. This reflects the magnitude of the opium trade, which had devastating social and health consequences. The scene in the opium den in Hong Kong highlights the addictive nature of opium and its destructive impact on individuals.


What was the specific weight of the Great Salt Lake, a natural feature of the American West, during the time of the novel?


1,000

1,170

1,200

1,500

Correct Answer: 1,170


Correct Answer Explanation: The novel mentions that the specific weight of the Great Salt Lake was 1,170. This reflects the unique composition of this inland sea, which is a significant natural feature of the American West.


How many miles did Phileas Fogg travel on the Pacific Railroad?


2,000

3,000

3,786

5,000

Correct Answer: 3,786


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg traveled 3,786 miles on the Pacific Railroad. This highlights the sheer scale of this monumental engineering feat, which connected the East Coast to the West Coast of the United States.


How much was the subsidy per mile for construction in the Rocky Mountains?


$10,000

$20,000

$48,000

$100,000

Correct Answer: $48,000


Correct Answer Explanation: The construction of the Pacific Railroad in the Rocky Mountains received a substantial subsidy of $48,000 per mile. This reflects the challenges and cost associated with building a railway in the mountains.


How many buffaloes did Phileas Fogg encounter blocking the railroad tracks?


100

500

1,000

10,000

Correct Answer: 10,000


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg encounters a massive herd of 10,000 buffaloes blocking the railroad tracks. This demonstrates the impact of wildlife on transportation in the American West. It also highlights the unpredictable nature of travel during this period.


What was the displacement tonnage of the “General Grant,” the steamship that Fogg took from Yokohama to San Francisco?


1,000

1,500

2,500

5,000

Correct Answer: 2,500


Correct Answer Explanation: The “General Grant” had a displacement tonnage of 2,500 tons. This shows the size of this large steamship, which was a common mode of transportation on the Pacific Ocean.


What was the speed of the “General Grant” in miles per hour?


5

10

12

15

Correct Answer: 12


Correct Answer Explanation: The “General Grant” traveled at a speed of 12 miles per hour. This reflects the relative speed of steamships during this period.


How long did it take Phileas Fogg to travel across the Pacific Ocean?


10 days

14 days

21 days

28 days

Correct Answer: 21 days


Correct Answer Explanation: The journey across the Pacific Ocean took Fogg and his companions 21 days. This illustrates the time required for steamships to travel across vast distances.


How many miles separated Japan and San Francisco?


2,000

3,000

4,000

4,700

Correct Answer: 4,700


Correct Answer Explanation: 4,700 miles separated Japan and San Francisco. This emphasizes the geographical distance and challenges of navigating the Pacific Ocean.


What was the elevation of Bridger Pass, a mountain pass traversed by the Pacific Railroad?


5,000 feet

7,524 feet

10,000 feet

15,000 feet

Correct Answer: 7,524 feet


Correct Answer Explanation: Bridger Pass, a crucial point on the Pacific Railroad, was situated at an elevation of 7,524 feet above sea level. This highlights the high elevation of this section of the Pacific Railroad, which traverses the Rocky Mountains.


How many miles had Phileas Fogg already traveled when he reached San Francisco?


500

1,000

1,382

2,000

Correct Answer: 1,382


Correct Answer Explanation: By the time Fogg reached San Francisco, he had already traveled 1,382 miles. This illustrates the considerable distance already covered by the train on its journey.


How many miles remained to reach Omaha from San Francisco?


100

200

357

500

Correct Answer: 357


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg had 357 miles remaining to reach Omaha after arriving in San Francisco. This reflects the distance remaining before the train reaches its next major destination.


What was the speed of the train that Phileas Fogg took across the American West?


50 miles per hour

75 miles per hour

100 miles per hour

150 miles per hour

Correct Answer: 100 miles per hour


Correct Answer Explanation: The train that Fogg took across the American West achieved a speed of 100 miles per hour. This shows the incredible speed attained by the train on its journey across the American West.


What was the elevation of Evans Pass, another mountain pass traversed by the Pacific Railroad?


5,000 feet

7,000 feet

8,092 feet

10,000 feet

Correct Answer: 8,092 feet


Correct Answer Explanation: Evans Pass, another challenging point on the Pacific Railroad, was situated at an elevation of 8,092 feet above sea level. This emphasizes the high elevation of the Pacific Railroad route, traversing mountainous terrain.


How many inhabitants did Denver, a city in the American West, have during the time of the novel?


10,000

20,000

50,000

100,000

Correct Answer: 50,000


Correct Answer Explanation: Denver, a rapidly growing city in the American West, had 50,000 inhabitants during the time of the novel. This reveals the growing population of the American West during this period.


What was the average speed of the train that Phileas Fogg took across the American West?


10 miles per hour

15 miles per hour

20 miles per hour

30 miles per hour

Correct Answer: 20 miles per hour


Correct Answer Explanation: The train that Fogg took across the American West averaged a speed of 20 miles per hour. This shows the train’s speed during its journey across the American plains.


How much did Phileas Fogg pay for the “Henrietta,” a ship he chartered in the American West?


$10,000

$20,000

$40,000

$60,000

Correct Answer: $60,000


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg paid $60,000 for the “Henrietta,” a ship he chartered in the American West. This reflects the high cost of purchasing a ship during this era.


What is the name of the Hindu ritual in which a widow immolates herself on her husband’s funeral pyre?


Sati

Puja

Holi

Diwali

Correct Answer: Sati


Correct Answer Explanation: Sati, also known as suttee, is the Hindu ritual in which a widow immolates herself on her husband’s funeral pyre. This practice was outlawed by the British in India in the 19th century.


What is the name for a Hindu ascetic or holy man who renounces worldly possessions and engages in spiritual practices?


Brahmin

Rajah

Fakir

Yogi

Correct Answer: Fakir


Correct Answer Explanation: A fakir is a Hindu ascetic or holy man who renounces worldly possessions and engages in spiritual practices. Fakirs often live a life of poverty and devote themselves to spiritual pursuits.


What is the name of the highest caste in Hinduism, traditionally associated with priestly duties and intellectual pursuits?


Brahmin

Kshatriya

Vaishya

Shudra

Correct Answer: Brahmin


Correct Answer Explanation: The Brahmin caste is the highest caste in Hinduism, traditionally associated with priestly duties and intellectual pursuits. They are considered to be spiritually pure and possess a deep understanding of religious knowledge.


What is the term for a king or prince in India?


Rajah

Maharaja

Sultan

Khan

Correct Answer: Rajah


Correct Answer Explanation: A Rajah is a king or prince in India. The term is often used to refer to rulers of smaller kingdoms or principalities.


What is the name for a Hindu or Buddhist temple, often characterized by towering structures and elaborate ornamentation?


Pagoda

Stupa

Monastery

Shrine

Correct Answer: Pagoda


Correct Answer Explanation: A pagoda is a Hindu or Buddhist temple, often characterized by towering structures and elaborate ornamentation. Pagodas are typically multi-tiered and adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures.


What is the name for a covered litter carried by two or more bearers, used as a mode of transport in India and other parts of Asia?


Palanquin

Sedan chair

Rickshaw

Cart

Correct Answer: Palanquin


Correct Answer Explanation: A palanquin is a covered litter carried by two or more bearers, used as a mode of transport in India and other parts of Asia. Palanquins were a common form of transportation for wealthy individuals and dignitaries.


What is the name for a seat or covered enclosure mounted on the back of an elephant, typically used by riders?


Howdah

Saddle

Basket

Cage

Correct Answer: Howdah


Correct Answer Explanation: A howdah is a seat or covered enclosure mounted on the back of an elephant, typically used by riders. Howdahs are often elaborately decorated and provide a comfortable and elevated view of the surroundings.


What is the name for cattle with a hump on their shoulders, common in India and other parts of Asia?


Zebus

Yaks

Water buffalo

Cows

Correct Answer: Zebus


Correct Answer Explanation: Zebus are cattle with a hump on their shoulders, common in India and other parts of Asia. Zebus are well-adapted to hot climates and are used for a variety of purposes, including transportation and milk production.


What is the name for a secret society in India that practiced ritual strangulation of travelers?


Thuggee

Dacoits

Assassins

Bandits

Correct Answer: Thuggee


Correct Answer Explanation: Thuggee was a secret society in India that practiced ritual strangulation of travelers. Thuggees were notorious for their ruthless methods and their belief in a goddess who demanded human sacrifices.


What is the name for a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a religion founded in the United States that is known for its unique beliefs and practices, including polygamy?


Mormon

Baptist

Methodist

Presbyterian

Correct Answer: Mormon


Correct Answer Explanation: A Mormon is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, a religion founded in the United States that is known for its unique beliefs and practices, including polygamy. Mormonism originated in the 19th century and has since spread throughout the world.


In the story, how did Phileas Fogg and his companions rescue Aouda from the forced suttee?


They bribed the local authorities to stop the ritual.

They convinced the widow to change her mind.

They intervened physically to stop the ceremony.

They escaped with the widow before the ritual could take place.

Correct Answer: They intervened physically to stop the ceremony.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions, displaying courage and compassion, physically intervene to stop the suttee ceremony, rescuing Aouda from a certain death. This act demonstrates their commitment to helping those in need, even when faced with danger. It also highlights the novel’s exploration of cultural differences and the importance of standing up against harmful practices.


What was the name of the elephant that Phileas Fogg purchased in India?


Kiouni

Shanti

Raja

Lakshmi

Correct Answer: Kiouni


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg purchases an elephant named Kiouni, a large and strong animal, to aid his journey through India. The elephant represents a symbol of power and strength, reflecting Fogg’s determination to overcome obstacles.


What humorous event occurred on the “Mongolia” during a storm, as described by Passepartout?


He was thrown overboard and had to swim back to the ship.

He accidentally set fire to the ship’s galley.

He performed acrobatic stunts to entertain the other passengers.

He was mistaken for a pirate and was forced to fight a duel.

Correct Answer: He performed acrobatic stunts to entertain the other passengers.


Correct Answer Explanation: During a storm on the “Mongolia,” Passepartout, in his naive and comical way, performs acrobatic stunts to entertain the other passengers. His humorous antics highlight his lighthearted perspective and provide comic relief amidst the suspenseful journey.


What was the main reason Phileas Fogg was drawn to the opium den in Hong Kong?


He was curious about the drug and wanted to try it for himself.

He was searching for a missing person who frequented the den.

He was hoping to find a way to shorten his journey.

He was trying to avoid a group of criminals who were after him.

Correct Answer: He was trying to avoid a group of criminals who were after him.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg enters the opium den in Hong Kong to escape a group of criminals who are pursuing him. This scene highlights the dangers and uncertainties of traveling in unfamiliar and potentially dangerous territory. It also provides a glimpse into the darker side of life during this era.


What unusual event occurred in Yokohama, involving Passepartout and the “Long Noses?”


He accidentally insulted the “Long Noses” and had to apologize.

He participated in a traditional Japanese tea ceremony with the “Long Noses.”

He got lost in a maze designed by the “Long Noses.”

He was forced to participate in a “human pyramid” with the “Long Noses.”

Correct Answer: He was forced to participate in a “human pyramid” with the “Long Noses.”


Correct Answer Explanation: Passepartout, always eager to experience new things, ends up participating in a “human pyramid” with the “Long Noses,” a group of Japanese performers known for their long noses. This comical scene showcases Passepartout’s willingness to try new things and adds a touch of humor to the narrative.


What unforeseen obstacle did Phileas Fogg and his companions encounter on the Pacific Railroad, which slowed down their journey?


A landslide blocked the tracks.

The engine broke down.

A group of bandits attacked the train.

A massive herd of buffaloes blocked the tracks.

Correct Answer: A massive herd of buffaloes blocked the tracks.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions encounter a massive herd of buffaloes blocking the railroad tracks. This encounter demonstrates the impact of wildlife on transportation in the American West. It also highlights the unpredictable nature of travel during this period.


What was the topic of Elder William Hitch’s lecture in Salt Lake City?


The history of the Mormon Church.

The principles of polygamy.

The benefits of living in Utah.

The importance of missionary work.

Correct Answer: The principles of polygamy.


Correct Answer Explanation: Elder William Hitch, a Mormon missionary, gives a lecture on the principles of polygamy, a practice that was prevalent in Mormon communities during this period. The novel provides a glimpse into the unique beliefs and practices of Mormonism, highlighting the controversy surrounding polygamy.


What dangerous event occurred on the Pacific Railroad, involving the Sioux?


The train was derailed by a group of Sioux warriors.

The Sioux stole supplies from the train.

The Sioux attacked the train with arrows and rifles.

The Sioux threatened to burn down the train if their demands weren’t met.

Correct Answer: The Sioux attacked the train with arrows and rifles.


Correct Answer Explanation: The Sioux tribe attacks the train with arrows and rifles, showcasing the danger and unpredictability of travel in the American West. The attack highlights the conflict between westward expansion and Native American resistance.


What unusual method of transportation did Phileas Fogg and his companions use to travel across the snowy plains?


A horse-drawn sleigh.

A snowmobile.

A sail-powered sledge.

A dog sled.

Correct Answer: A sail-powered sledge.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg and his companions use a sail-powered sledge to travel across the snowy plains. This resourceful method of transportation demonstrates Fogg’s ability to adapt to unforeseen circumstances and his determination to complete his journey.


What strategic action did Phileas Fogg take to change the course of the “Carnatic” to Liverpool?


He threatened to sue the captain if he didn’t comply.

He bribed the captain to change the course.

He appealed to the passengers to support his request.

He convinced the captain that it was the safest route.

Correct Answer: He bribed the captain to change the course.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg strategically bribes Captain Speedy, the captain of the “Carnatic,” to change the ship’s course to Liverpool. This highlights Fogg’s resourcefulness and determination to ensure his timely arrival at his destination. It also demonstrates his willingness to use his wealth to achieve his goals.


What is the main conclusion about Phileas Fogg’s journey around the world?


It was a reckless and unnecessary endeavor that nearly led to disaster.

It was a testament to human ingenuity and the shrinking of the world due to technological advancements.

It was a failure, as Fogg did not complete the journey in 80 days.

It was a journey that taught him the importance of following rules and regulations.

Correct Answer: It was a testament to human ingenuity and the shrinking of the world due to technological advancements.


Correct Answer Explanation: Fogg’s journey is ultimately a testament to human ingenuity and the shrinking of the world due to technological advancements. His adventure demonstrates the power of determination, planning, and resourcefulness in achieving seemingly impossible goals. It also highlights the transformative impact of technology on global interconnectedness.

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